Home Ownership Rate in the United States

Renters and omeownership rate in the United States

2 minutes read time.

In 2023, approximately 65.9% of households in the United States own their homes, while the remaining 34.1% are renters. This means that nearly two out of every three households are homeowners. This rate has experienced fluctuations over the years, peaking at 69% in 2004 before declining to 63.4% in 2016, and then gradually increasing thereafter.

Homeownership rates vary significantly across different states, influenced by factors such as population density, economic conditions, and demographic characteristics. Below is a list of states with their respective homeownership rates in 2023:

RankStateHomeownership Rate
1West Virginia77.0%
2Delaware75.7%
3Maine75.5%
4Mississippi75.5%
5Wyoming74.5%
6New Hampshire74.3%
7Michigan74.1%
8Minnesota74.0%
9Alabama73.8%
10Vermont73.7%
11Indiana73.3%
12South Carolina73.0%
13Iowa71.8%
14Maryland71.6%
15Idaho71.0%
16Montana71.0%
17Pennsylvania71.0%
18New Mexico70.3%
19Utah70.3%
20Arizona69.7%
21Kentucky69.4%
22South Dakota69.3%
23Wisconsin69.2%
24Virginia69.1%
25Tennessee68.9%
26Missouri68.7%
27Kansas68.5%
28Nebraska68.4%
29Connecticut68.2%
30Oklahoma68.0%
31Illinois67.8%
32Florida67.3%
33Louisiana67.3%
34Colorado67.2%
35North Carolina66.9%
36Ohio66.6%
37Washington66.3%
38Arkansas65.9%
39North Dakota65.7%
40Georgia65.5%
41Rhode Island64.4%
42Alaska64.3%
43Oregon64.1%
44Texas63.6%
45New Jersey62.7%
46Massachusetts61.9%
47Hawaii61.8%
48Nevada61.2%
49California55.8%
50New York53.3%
51Washington, DC40.2%

Notably, West Virginia leads with a homeownership rate of 77%, meaning only 23% of its residents are renters. In contrast, New York has the lowest homeownership rate among states at 53.3%, with 46.7% of residents renting. Washington, DC, characterized by its entirely urban landscape, has an even lower homeownership rate of 40.2%, meaning nearly six out of ten households rent their homes.

Data updated July 26, 2024

Source: USAFacts

What does it mean for you?

The current trends in homeownership rates have notable implications for both individual households and investment strategies. As of 2023, the national homeownership rate stands at 65.9%, with significant variations across states. For instance, West Virginia leads with a rate of 77%, while New York has the lowest at 53.3%. These disparities are influenced by factors such as population density, economic conditions, and demographic characteristics.​

For many individuals, especially younger generations, achieving homeownership has become increasingly challenging. High property prices and elevated mortgage rates have made it difficult for families to transition from renting to owning. In California, for example, median home prices are around $1.54 million, making it challenging for families to afford homes in that area.  This financial strain extends nationally, with the median American homeowner spending 42% of their income on homeownership costs. Consequently, the median age for first-time homebuyers has risen to 38, reflecting the growing difficulty in entering the housing market. ​(apnews.com)

From an investment perspective, the dynamics of the housing market are shifting. While real estate has traditionally been considered a stable and appreciating asset, current trends suggest a more nuanced outlook. Millennials, now entering the housing market, may not experience the same returns on property investments as previous generations. Factors such as a slowdown in demand due to demographic shifts and an increasing housing supply could lead to stabilization or even declines in home values. Experts forecast that population trends will increase home supply while reducing demand, causing home prices to flatline or drop. As a result, millennials could see a much lower return on their property investments compared to previous generations, especially as elements like immigration, birth rates, and construction activities fluctuate. (​Business Insider)


*The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial, legal, or investment advice. While we strive for accuracy, real estate markets fluctuate, and individual circumstances vary. Readers are encouraged to consult with a qualified financial advisor, real estate professional, or legal expert before making any housing or investment decisions. We do not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Any reliance you place on this content is strictly at your own risk.

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